Jerry and John,

It will be great if we can do an simple enough example of going through 3 domains with STP and mapping.    Domain ESnet - Domain Surfnet - Domain Nordunet


Example 1:
 ESnet segment ends in STP specified as <ESnet>:<myEndPointZ> maps to <ESnet>:<Router IP address>:Port 0/3: Vlan 2010 in the topology database.

OR
Example 2:
ESnet segment ends in STP specified as <ESnet>:<myEndPointB> maps to <ESnet>:<Router IP address>:Port 0/3 in the topology database

and VLAN Range 2000 - 2100 is put in the Service Definition.
---------------------------------------------------------

In Example 1 - The segment request to SURFNet should have STP <SURFnet>:<myEndPointA> where <myEndPointA> has to have VLAN 2010 as part of the mapping or an indication of a VLAN translation function.
How does the RA figure that out is not clear.
Also the burden is on the topology database to distribute 4092 definitions per port if VLAN is used, or 2^16 unique strings when MAC-in-MAC encapsulation is used with new Carrier Ethernet technologies.
This frankly is not scalable IMHO, unless I am misinterpreting STPs.

In Example 2 - the STP specifies the physical topology connection, while the virtual connections are carried in the Service Definition. With that defined as a range, it allows VLAN translation or picking option by the Surfnet destination.

I would prefer Example 2 as a scalable model.

I know opinions may vary - but unless we can solve this situation authoritatively, the STP discussion is not going to resolve.

Thanks
Inder








Jerry Sobieski
April 6, 2011 1:27 PM

Not quite, John. The STP (<net>:<ep> tuple) should be considered to be
a link into the local topology db. The physical specifics of the
termination point are found there- not in the service request.

When processing the SR, the NSA will look up the network in the topodb
and find a path to that network. At some point, a segment will be
generated from the far network edge to the end point and set to the
NSA. That NSA will realize the endpoints are local, and will know then
to convert the NSI tuples to NRM nomenclature and any other munging
about of the SR. The NSAs will need a local internal mechanism to map
NSI names to local physical specifications for the NRM. That might be a
look up name table, or it may be a name list in the topology DB that has
the NSI name associated with a topology object. In any case, the
topology object should have information relating to the termination
point details - vlan tag, port, switch, availbale cap, etc.

The VLAN tag is NRM specific information and is not recognized by NSI.
Unless we elect to define VLANs in the Service Definition, they won't
either show up in the ReserveRequest. All the specific hardware
information is found in the topology DB. The local NRM topology DB will
say if the termination point is a tag on a port on a switch... or is
just a port on a switch (or tag0 on a port on a switch).

The user doesn't know and should have to know the technical specs
associated with an far STP in some remote land. The request simply
specifies an STP - the networkname:endpointname tuple. The request will
specify the bandwdith, orig and dest STP, and other parameters defined
in the Service definition. The primitive does not have guaranteed
attributes...(I saw these in the xsd... What are those?)

j
_______________________________________________
nsi-wg mailing list
nsi-wg@ogf.org
http://www.ogf.org/mailman/listinfo/nsi-wg


John MacAuley
April 6, 2011 11:45 AM

So based on the discussion here, have we answered Radek's original request with respect to VLAN against the ServiceTerminationPointType?

In my mind the answer is that the ServiceTerminationPointType identifies the abstract interconnects, while specifics of the service are held in the ServiceParametersType. The tagged/untagged and specific VLAN id would be populated in the "guaranteed" attribute sequence as per the service definitions.

John.


_______________________________________________
nsi-wg mailing list
nsi-wg@ogf.org
http://www.ogf.org/mailman/listinfo/nsi-wg


Jerry Sobieski
March 30, 2011 4:13 AM

Oops - one thing I should make clear below...

O
The *service* specifics - things like bandwidth or MTU or other service
related specifics of a particular connection service are defined in the
Service Definition. The ReservationRequest contains such service
attributes, and they are qualified against the Service Definitions of
the transit networks, but they are not specifically part of the NSI-CS
protocol.

We have tried to separate the service specifics from the protocol(s)
that communicate them. The NSI-CS protocol recognizes an abstract
model of a "connection", but hardware specifics of a particular
connection service offering or a particular service instance are not
hard wired into the NSI-CS protocol. This will allow a great deal of
flexibility to map multi-layer and heterogenous connection services and
their dialects to the same generic and global protocol framework.

Hope this helps a bit more..
J



_______________________________________________
nsi-wg mailing list
nsi-wg@ogf.org
http://www.ogf.org/mailman/listinfo/nsi-wg


Jerry Sobieski
March 30, 2011 3:51 AM

Comments inline...

On 3/29/11 6:18 AM, Guy Roberts wrote:
My understanding is that you are currently planning to implement AutoBAHN internally in GÉANT and an NSI interface facing other dynamic services.  In this case, GÉANT will be treated by an NSI request as a leaf network, for this reason any connection request will be a single-Network request (i.e not a multi-domain request).  This means that the Origin and Destination STPs will also be the service end-points.
This is correct.

  So in this case you are able to look at the Access Framing type to find out if the STP reflects a tagged or untagged Ethernet port.
The STP *represents* a topological location where the service does or 
could terminate.  i.e. It *links* to the TopoDB.   It is *not* the 
topoDB.  So using the STP name, the NSA indexes into the topologyDB to 
find the corresponding topological object (a port, or VLAN, or...)  
Specifics about the termination point is then found in the topology DB - 
not in the STP name itself.
Access Framing types (and VLANs?) are described in the service definition associated with the connection request:


OrigSTP    := NSISTP(OrigSTP)==True;    /* STP */
DestSTP    := NSISTP(DestSTP)==True;   /* STP */
Bandwidth  := 1..1000 Mbps, default=10 Mbps;
AccessFraming:= 	802.1,  /* payloads in untagged frames */
		 	802.1q, /* payloads in tagged frames */
		 	802.1ah,/* tagged frames are the payload */
		 	default=802.1q; /* only tagged payloads */

Note that this would change if you were to implement NSI between AutoBAHN IDMs.  Since the access framing only refers to the service access points, intermediate 'stitching points' between networks are represented by STPs which are technology agnostic labels only, so to find the technology detail it would be necessary to dig down (i.e perform some lookup of the full NML representation).
Yes, NSI endpoint names (STPs) are technology agnostic.  They represent 
points where the *service* can terminate (whatever the service may be.)  
The "stitching" points are simply STPs in two adjacent networks that are 
indicated to correlate to the same *topological location* i.e. if you 
plug a fiber into a port, the end of the fiber, and the port interface 
now correlate to the same topological location.  Therefore they exhibit 
the same topological characteristics.   Likewise at the service level, 
if your ethernet service connects to my ethernet service at a particular 
endpoint on your service and a similar endpoint on my service, then 
those two endpoints now correlate to the same topological location, and 
exhibit the same characteristics, and they constitute the inter-domain 
connection of our two networks, or the stitching point.

Guy



-----Original Message-----
From: nsi-wg-bounces@ogf.org [mailto:nsi-wg-bounces@ogf.org] On Behalf Of Radek Krzywania
Sent: 29 March 2011 10:26
To: nsi-wg@ogf.org
Subject: [Nsi-wg] comments to WSDL files

Hi,
Michal has get through the WSDL file, the comments are below:
- WSDL seems to be fine, and not very difficult to adopt in various software (i.e. AutoBAHN)
- In ServiceTerminationPointType, it would be useful to have information whether port is tagged or not (VLANs information is not stored also). I know that we would like to keep the messages as technology agnostic as possible, but we need to have a balance between functionality and simplicity/universality here. In case of AutoBAHN we can probably do some workarounds to evade the issue, however this is not plug-and-play ;)
Hej Radak-

The STP is just an NSI name. <network>:<localname>    NSI does not 
encode any physical topology information into the name.  It is just a 
name.  I expect the NSA would use the name to index into a table of 
local names to link to the local topologyDB. (Alternatively, the NSA may 
simply search the local TopoDB for a topology object with this NSI name. 
...but this is all an implementaion detail)   The topoDB would indicate 
whether that STP maps to a port or VLAN or something else.  Since NSI 
does not define any technology specific topology information, things 
like VLANs and ports etc are only of significance to the local NRM 
(AutoBahn in this case).   And it becomes the responsibility of the NRM 
(AutoBahn in this case) to provide a translation from the NSI local 
endpoint name to any NRM specific denotion.  (Also, since each NRM is 
different, it would be impractical for the NSA to know each dialect of 
every NRM it might encounter...)

We should re-iterate this:  Since the specifics of physical resources 
are managed by the NRM  there is no need for the NSAs to know about or 
to specify anything more specific than the network and localname of the 
endpoint.   It is the NRM's job to convert the global NSI address to the 
local hardware specifics.

With regard to WSDLs, the WS implementation of the NSI CS primitives 
does not redefine any of the NSI semantics.    The NSI primitive XML 
descriptions (the message formats) look the same regardless of whether 
they are processed by a WS or by a lower layer protocol.

I hope this helps explain why we do not include hardware specifics in 
the provisioning semantics.  Why do you say hardware specific end point 
information would be useful at the interdomain level.??

BR
Jerry
Best regards
Radek

________________________________________________________________________
Radoslaw Krzywania                      Network Research and Development
                                            Poznan Supercomputing and
radek.krzywania@man.poznan.pl                   Networking Center
+48 61 850 25 26                             http://www.man.poznan.pl
________________________________________________________________________


_______________________________________________
nsi-wg mailing list
nsi-wg@ogf.org
http://www.ogf.org/mailman/listinfo/nsi-wg

_______________________________________________
nsi-wg mailing list
nsi-wg@ogf.org
http://www.ogf.org/mailman/listinfo/nsi-wg
_______________________________________________
nsi-wg mailing list
nsi-wg@ogf.org
http://www.ogf.org/mailman/listinfo/nsi-wg


Guy Roberts
March 29, 2011 7:18 PM

Hi Radek,

Thanks for taking the time to review the current NSI WSDL. Let me explain how I think the VLAN issue you mention can be resolved... (some caveats... note that this is an area that is still under discussion, so other people may have different views - I have assumed here that STPs are technology agnostic labels)

My understanding is that you are currently planning to implement AutoBAHN internally in GÉANT and an NSI interface facing other dynamic services. In this case, GÉANT will be treated by an NSI request as a leaf network, for this reason any connection request will be a single-Network request (i.e not a multi-domain request). This means that the Origin and Destination STPs will also be the service end-points. So in this case you are able to look at the Access Framing type to find out if the STP reflects a tagged or untagged Ethernet port. Access Framing types (and VLANs?) are described in the service definition associated with the connection request:


OrigSTP := NSISTP(OrigSTP)==True; /* STP */
DestSTP := NSISTP(DestSTP)==True; /* STP */
Bandwidth := 1..1000 Mbps, default=10 Mbps;
AccessFraming:= 802.1, /* payloads in untagged frames */
802.1q, /* payloads in tagged frames */
802.1ah,/* tagged frames are the payload */
default=802.1q; /* only tagged payloads */

Note that this would change if you were to implement NSI between AutoBAHN IDMs. Since the access framing only refers to the service access points, intermediate 'stitching points' between networks are represented by STPs which are technology agnostic labels only, so to find the technology detail it would be necessary to dig down (i.e perform some lookup of the full NML representation).

Guy



-----Original Message-----
From: nsi-wg-bounces@ogf.org [mailto:nsi-wg-bounces@ogf.org] On Behalf Of Radek Krzywania
Sent: 29 March 2011 10:26
To: nsi-wg@ogf.org
Subject: [Nsi-wg] comments to WSDL files

Hi,
Michal has get through the WSDL file, the comments are below:
- WSDL seems to be fine, and not very difficult to adopt in various software (i.e. AutoBAHN)
- In ServiceTerminationPointType, it would be useful to have information whether port is tagged or not (VLANs information is not stored also). I know that we would like to keep the messages as technology agnostic as possible, but we need to have a balance between functionality and simplicity/universality here. In case of AutoBAHN we can probably do some workarounds to evade the issue, however this is not plug-and-play ;)

Best regards
Radek

________________________________________________________________________
Radoslaw Krzywania Network Research and Development
Poznan Supercomputing and
radek.krzywania@man.poznan.pl Networking Center
+48 61 850 25 26 http://www.man.poznan.pl
________________________________________________________________________


_______________________________________________
nsi-wg mailing list
nsi-wg@ogf.org
http://www.ogf.org/mailman/listinfo/nsi-wg

_______________________________________________
nsi-wg mailing list
nsi-wg@ogf.org
http://www.ogf.org/mailman/listinfo/nsi-wg

--
--
Inder Monga
imonga@es.net