If the first setVariable executes first, that will read variable baz, which will cause the second setVariable to SDE because you cannot set after the variable has been read. I believe this is the right semantics for this schema, because both these setVariable annotations are written at the same annotation point.

If the second setVariable executes first, that will assign variable baz, which is OK, then when the first setVariable executes, it will get the value that was just assigned.

While the spec says you shouldn't depend on this kind of ordering stuff, I think it is pretty unsatisfactory if the order is unspecified. Section 9.5 lays out the order of the different kinds of statement annotations relative to each other, but doesn't say what happens between two setVariable statements that appear at the same annotation point. I think the execution order needs to be specific within the annotations at one annotation point.


Mike Beckerle | OGF DFDL Workgroup Co-Chair | Tresys Technology | www.tresys.com
Please note: Contributions to the DFDL Workgroup's email discussions are subject to the OGF Intellectual Property Policy



On Tue, Sep 10, 2013 at 1:50 PM, Steve Hanson <smh@uk.ibm.com> wrote:
1) I'll let Tim comment more on this but a relative expression uses as its context the current element on the stack. So using '.' on a simple element or its type resolves to the simple element, and using '.' on a complex element or a group child (recursively) of a complex element resolves to the complex element. Same deal when using the '..' parent axis, so beware - as this example shows:

<xs:element name="root">
        <xs:complexType>
                <xs:sequence>
                        <xs:element name="delim" type="xs:string"/>
                        <xs:element name="body">
                                <xs:complexType>
                                        <xs:sequence dfdl:separator="{../delim}">

...and not {../../delim} !  This is all implied by the way XPath works. XPath only knows about elements.  

2) I don't see why Jonathan's example could give an SDE.  The defineVariables will always be executed first. However the result is ambiguous, depending on the order each setVariable is executed, as 'bar' could end up as 'biff' or 'fooey'. "Schema authors can insert sequences to provide more precise control over when variables are set" - quote from section 9.5.3 (errata 3.25).

3) To Mike's comment, the order of execution of setVariable and newVariableInstance on the same annotation is strictly defined, see section 9.5 (errata 3.25)
 
Regards

Steve Hanson
Architect, IBM Data Format Description Language (DFDL)
Co-Chair,
OGF DFDL Working Group
IBM SWG, Hursley, UK

smh@uk.ibm.com
tel:+44-1962-815848




From:        Mike Beckerle <mbeckerle.dfdl@gmail.com>
To:        "Cranford, Jonathan W." <jcranford@mitre.org>,
Cc:        "dfdl-wg@ogf.org" <dfdl-wg@ogf.org>
Date:        10/09/2013 18:23
Subject:        Re: [DFDL-WG] questions on setVariable
Sent by:        dfdl-wg-bounces@ogf.org




Those are both public-comment-class issues.

The issue of what does "." mean in various places is interesting. It is referring to an infoset node, but how to explain exactly which one it is....

The out-of-order issue with evaluation that you mention is definitely an issue. The schema you gave will work or SDE depending on the order of evaluation of the statements and the language is not precise enough to say what the order is. I think the order of the setVariable and newVariableInstance statements at any annotation point, must be linear first to last. The order of setVariable and newVariableInstance combined into the resolved set of annotations, but from multiple annotation points (e.g., an element and a global type definition it references), those can be interleaved in any order. 


Mike Beckerle | OGF DFDL Workgroup Co-Chair | Tresys Technology | www.tresys.com
Please note: Contributions to the DFDL Workgroup's email discussions are subject to the OGF Intellectual Property Policy



On Tue, Sep 10, 2013 at 12:53 PM, Cranford, Jonathan W. <jcranford@mitre.org> wrote:
These questions may go towards public comment if the answers aren't straight-forward.  Section references are against latest editor's draft.

 

·        Section 7.9 - 5th paragraph after first example - "A dfdl:setVariable value expression may refer to the value of this element using a relative path value '.'. "

 

Which element? 

 

If dfdl:setVariable is attached to a simpleType, then the "element" referred to here is the element of that type, correct?

 

But when it's attached to group reference, sequence, or choice, is it the parent element which contains the group reference, sequence, or choice?

 

 

·        Section 7.9 - next-to-last paragraph:  "However, the order of execution among them is not specified."

 

Wouldn't this be ambiguous, then?

 

<xs:schema>

    <xs:annotation>

    <xs:appinfo source="http://www.ogf.org/dfdl/">

      <xs:defineVariable name="bar" />

      <xs:defineVariable name="baz" defaultValue="biff"/>

    </xs:appinfo>

    </xs:annotation>

...

    <xs:element name="foo">

      <xs:annotation>

        <xs:appinfo source="http://www.ogf.org/dfdl/">

          <xs:setVariable ref="bar" value="{$tns:baz}"/>

          <xs:setVariable ref="baz" value="fooey"/>

        </xs:appinfo>

      </xs:annotation>

    </xs:element>

...

</xs:schema>

 

If the order of execution isn't specified, isn't it ambiguous whether tns:bar gets the value of "biff" (defaultValue of tns:baz) or "fooey"?

 

 

Respectfully,

 

--

Jonathan W. Cranford

Senior Information Systems Engineer

The MITRE Corporation (http://www.mitre.org)

 

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