I have reworked the example where the
choice branch condition was specified outside the choice contents. We don't
have to specifically mention switch, case statement programming
paradigm in DFDL; thinking more about this, I believe switch/case statement
paradigm is not relevant here. Attached is the reworked example
.
I also created another example by importing
COBOL copy book (containing redefine clause) using IBM message broker toolkit.
Here the branch condition is described inside the choice . In
this case the discriminator contain forward reference to check the condition
value; implementations may want to restrict the forward reference to the
first token within the contents of choice branch.
Note : Discriminators are useful when
user is dealing with binary or text data which is not tagged..
Your comments/ suggestions are most
welcome and appreciated..
Suman Kalia
IBM Toronto Lab
WebSphere Business Integration Application Connectivity Tools
Tel : 905-413-3923 T/L 969-3923
Fax : 905-413-4850 T/L 969-4850
Internet ID : kalia@ca.ibm.com
----- Forwarded by Suman
Kalia/Toronto/IBM on 02/14/2008 02:47 PM -----
Ian W Parkinson <PARKIW@uk.ibm.com>
Sent by: dfdl-wg-bounces@ogf.org
02/14/2008 01:34 PM
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Subject
| [DFDL-WG] DFDL: Minutes from OGF WG
call, 13 Feb 2008 |
|
Open Grid Forum: Data Format Description Language Working Group
Weekly Working Group Conference Call
17:00 GMT, 13 Feb 2008
Attendees
Mike Beckerle (Oco)
Steve Hanson (IBM)
Suman Kalia (IBM)
Simon Parker (PolarLake)
Ian Parkinson (IBM)
Apologies
Alan Powell (IBM)
1. Specification Draft Status
Alan has distributed draft 31 of the DFDL specification. The meeting reviewed
the plan for the next few versions of the drafts and updated it to reflect
progress and revised target dates - a copy of the updated plan is attached
to these minutes.
- Simon's UML diagrams describing the
schema components are now planned for inclusion in draft 32 but require
further discussion. This discussion will be added to the agenda for the
DFDL-WG call on 27th February, but Simon would appreciate comments via
e-mail before then. These diagrams are intended to set a conceptual model
for DFDL and to show where annotations may be attached, but will not be
used more formally, e.g. to automatiically generate APIs.
- The work on nulls/defaults/optionals
is complete, except for some small details, which will be included in draft
32.
- The 'valueCalc' work has been progressed
but is not complete, and is also now targeted for draft 32.
- Other items originally planned for draft
31 are complete and have been included in the draft.
2. Assertions, Discriminators and Choice
Suman has distributed an example showing the use of discriminators in choice
constructs in DFDL schemas.
The meeting discussed the distinction between discriminators and assertions
- Mike described an assertion as simply a predicate which, if encountered
within a choice, can cause backtracking. In contrast a succesful discriminator
expression would lock the choice into a particular branch. If no discriminator
matches, then the parse would fail - unless, as Simon pointed out, the
choice itself was optional. Simon also suggested that the last branch of
a choice could be left without a discriminator to act a a catch-all, but
felt that the purpose of a discriminator should be more to help disambiguate
between the possible branches rather than form such a "swtich"
construct.
Steve asked about the timing attribute on assertions, and in particular
whether we'd need a similar attribute for discriminators. Mike suggested
that the timing attribute might have been included simply to make implementation
easier; as without it an implementation would need to perform a significant
amount of static analysis. The motivation for discriminators was to allow
a choice to be resolved by data encountered before the choice. However
as Steve and Suman thought there were use cases where a discriminator might
need to refer to elements inside the choice, and so a timing option would
be useful. Suman will prepare such an example, and Mike will schedule a
further discussion of this topic.
Simon distributed an alternative example, showing the use of fixed fields
instead of discriminators or assertions., which he felt might form a useful
starting point for a full description of choice disambiguation.
(Steve left the meeting)
3. Presentation for next OGF conference
Simon suggested that Mike highlight the recent discussion topics of the
working group, and items which have recently been added to the specification,
and asked whether it would be useful to include the UML diagrams. Mike
would like to display the diagrams and see whether they trigger a discussion
amongst the delegates. He would also like to present work on variable markup
and valueCalc.
Meeting closed, 18:00 GMT
Attachment: revised plan for specification drafts
Draft 31:
- Improve (finish?) nulls/defaults/optionals
(Mike, with input from Steve)
- Done, apart from minor edit task
- Expression language (Alan)
- Done
- Property precedence for parsing (Steve)
- Done
- Entities, including basic white space (Alan)
- Done
Draft 32 ("vX+2"):
- valueCalc (Mike)
- Feb 27, 2008
- Remaining aspects of null/default/optionals
(Alan)
- Mar 5, 2008
- 2-level description of schema components,
including UML (Simon) -
Feb 27, 2008
- Property precedence for writing (Steve)
- Feb 15, 2008
- Variable markup (Steve)
- Feb 29, 2008
- Regular expressions for lengths (Alan)
- Bring supplements up-to-date
(Steve) - Mar
7, 2008
- Assertions, discriminators and choice, including
discussion of timing option (Suman)
- Feb 19, 2008
- How speculative parsing works (combining
choice and variable-occurence - currently these are separate)
(TX person)
- Reordering the properties discussion: move
representation earlier, improve flow of topics (Alan)
Draft 33: ("vX+3"):
- Escape schemes (Ian
P) - Mar
21, 2008
- String XML type (Ian
P) - Mar
21, 2008
- Variables (Mike)
- Selectors
(Suman) - Mar
3, 2008
- Improvements on property descriptions
(All - split TBD)
- Envelopes and Payloads (Steve)
- Mar 5, 2008
Extraneous to spec:
- Develop Schema for DFDL xsd
(Suman) - Mar
15, 2008
- Develop Schema for Schema DFDL Subset xsd
(Suman)
- Mar 30, 2008
(might not be needed)
Ian Parkinson
WebSphere ESB Development
Mail Point 211, Hursley Park, Hursley, Winchester, SO21 2JN, UK
Unless stated otherwise above:
IBM United Kingdom Limited - Registered in England and Wales with number
741598.
Registered office: PO Box 41, North Harbour, Portsmouth, Hampshire PO6
3AU
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