Take a sequence that has initiator < and terminator > but is defined as empty. It is a processing error if the parser finds any content between < and >. Regards Steve Hanson IBM Hybrid Integration, Hursley, UK Architect, IBM DFDL Co-Chair, OGF DFDL Working Group smh@uk.ibm.com tel:+44-1962-815848 mob:+44-7717-378890 Note: I work Tuesday to Friday From: Mike Beckerle <mbeckerle.dfdl@gmail.com> To: dfdl-wg@ogf.org Date: 19/07/2018 17:30 Subject: [DFDL-WG] Clarification: empty sequence - how can it be non-zero content length Sent by: "dfdl-wg" <dfdl-wg-bounces@ogf.org> Section 14.1 states: It is a processing error if the SequenceContent region of an empty sequence has non-zero length when parsing. How is it possible for an empty sequence to have a non-zero length of its content region? I understand it could have delimiters outside the content region, and other framing possibly, but the content region has nothing in it then only annotations can appear. Annotations can be property definitions or can be DFDL statements. None of those can consume representation bits when parsing, or produce representation when unparsing. So I believe this processing error cannot happen. If I am correct, the statement about processing error should be dropped. Also, clearly this statement does not apply to a sequence that carries a dfdl:hiddenGroupRef, since the hidden group can contribute to the content region. I would not consider a sequence carrying hiddenGroupRef to be empty unless the referenced group is also empty. Mike Beckerle | OGF DFDL Workgroup Co-Chair | Tresys Technology | www.tresys.com Please note: Contributions to the DFDL Workgroup's email discussions are subject to the OGF Intellectual Property Policy -- dfdl-wg mailing list dfdl-wg@ogf.org https://www.ogf.org/mailman/listinfo/dfdl-wg Unless stated otherwise above: IBM United Kingdom Limited - Registered in England and Wales with number 741598. Registered office: PO Box 41, North Harbour, Portsmouth, Hampshire PO6 3AU